1. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
PPE protects workers from injuries and hazards during farm work.
Gloves – Protect hands from cuts and dirt.
Face Mask – Protects against dust and chemicals.
Gumboots – Protect feet from mud, water, and sharp objects.
Overall – Protects the body and clothing.
2. Planting Materials Preparation
Planting materials include seeds, seedlings, cuttings, tubers, bulbs, and suckers used to establish crops.
Key Terms
Land Preparation: Making land suitable for planting.
Tillage: Loosening and turning soil for crop production.
3. Land Preparation Tools and Equipment
Tool/Equipment
Main Use
Axe
Cutting trees and stumps
Panga
Clearing bushes and weeds
Rake
Collecting debris and leveling soil
Slasher
Cutting grass
Fork Jembe
Digging and turning soil
Hoe
Digging, weeding, and making planting holes
Harrows
Breaking soil clods and leveling
Tractor
Powering farm operations
Mower
Cutting grass
Rotavator
Preparing a fine seedbed
Wheelbarrow
Transporting materials
Ridger
Making ridges and furrows
Mouldboard Plough
Turning and burying weeds
Disc Plough
Ploughing hard soils
Disc Harrow
Secondary tillage and leveling
4. Importance of Land Preparation
Improves soil structure.
Controls weeds.
Enhances water infiltration.
Facilitates planting.
Promotes healthy crop growth.
Assessment Methods
Written tests
Oral questions/interviews
Projects
Assignments
Workshop reports
Practicals
- Teacher: Jackie Jepkorir

